T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Edoardo Campanella<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u0103m 2024 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n m\u00e0 s\u1ebd k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. S\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 cai tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u theo b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n CAMBRIDGE \u2013 \u201cKh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7\u201d \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 do s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng, s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp trung l\u01b0u, v\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf Hoa K\u1ef3, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1eed tri da tr\u1eafng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, do xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng \u1edf M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 dai d\u1eb3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2044, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 da tr\u1eafng s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfm 49,7% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 M\u1ef9, gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 70% \u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n 90% v\u00e0o th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960. S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 to l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00e2m l\u00fd. L\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed qu\u1ed1c gia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 da tr\u1eafng s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 \u2013 ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd v\u1eabn s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f4ng h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c Phi, ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 g\u1ed1c T\u00e2y Ban Nha, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m kh\u00e1c. Ngay t\u1eeb b\u00e2y gi\u1edd, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111ang suy gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u1eed tri da tr\u1eafng \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf v\u00e0 b\u1ecb g\u1ea1t ra ngo\u00e0i l\u1ec1, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh qua c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cho th\u1ea5y g\u1ea7n 60% ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a \u201cc\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y nh\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1 tr\u00ean ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u0103m 2024 n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, s\u1ebd k\u1ebft th\u00fac b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia. N\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea3ng D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 ng\u00e0y nay \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 \u0111a ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, trong khi \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a mu\u1ed1n “l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i” b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e1i l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1eb3ng da tr\u1eafng c\u0169.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc Donald Trump. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111a s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu b\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng trong m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1964, n\u0103m m\u00e0 Lyndon B. Johnson, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean D\u00e2n ch\u1ee7, gi\u00e0nh chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng t\u1ea1i Nh\u00e0 Tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 k\u00fd ban h\u00e0nh \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 Quy\u1ec1n B\u1ea7u c\u1eed v\u00e0 Quy\u1ec1n D\u00e2n s\u1ef1. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y h\u01a1n, chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng c\u1ee7a Barack Obama v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3nh kh\u1eafc th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh cho c\u1eed tri da tr\u1eafng, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ed1 h\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sau khi Obama t\u00e1i \u0111\u1eafc c\u1eed v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012, \u1ee6y ban Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a \u0111\u00e3 so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1eadp trung nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 bang, \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i theo h\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat c\u1eed tri da tr\u1eafng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf c\u1eed tri \u0111i b\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh s\u1eeda khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed d\u1ef1a theo ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c h\u00f2ng chi\u1ebfm \u01b0u th\u1ebf. Sau \u0111\u00f3, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, Trump \u0111\u00e3 khai th\u00e1c s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t m\u00e3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n M\u1ed9t nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Trump s\u1ebd t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb c\u00f3 t\u00ednh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a Trump nh\u1eb1m tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd. Nh\u01b0ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi Trump th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y v\u1eabn s\u1ebd ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n. Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Trump c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i, v\u00ec t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng “L\u00e0m n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i” hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a \u0111\u00e3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 \u00f4n h\u00f2a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n C\u00f3 v\u1ebb r\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb khi \u0111\u1eb7t c\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111ang c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3m \u2013 m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c c\u1eed tri kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng l\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y (ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u01a1i c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 c\u0169ng t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m). Tuy nhi\u00ean, Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p Hoa K\u1ef3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch cho chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y. Theo Steven Levitsky v\u00e0 Daniel Ziblatt c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Harvard, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ed1ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao quy\u1ec1n cho m\u1ed9t thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng trong cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i c\u1eed tri \u0111o\u00e0n. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Trump \u0111\u00e3 th\u1eafng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt phi\u1ebfu h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed7i bang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 hai gh\u1ebf trong Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 quy m\u00f4 d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a bang \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2040, kho\u1ea3ng 70% ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng \u1edf ch\u1ec9 15 bang, trong khi 30% c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi da tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i h\u01a1n, s\u1ebd b\u1ea7u ra 70 th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngh\u1ecb s\u0129.<\/p>\n\n\n\n S\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c xu h\u01b0\u1edbng nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a mang d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n Trump, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p ch\u1ed1ng \u0111a s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m t\u1edbi. D\u00f9 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i, qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eabn s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 xa v\u1eddi khi t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 li\u00ean bang v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan l\u1eadp ph\u00e1p bang v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n b\u1ea7u c\u1eed; ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao c\u1ef1c h\u1eefu v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n d\u00e2n s\u1ef1; ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eefa Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng g\u00e2y chia r\u1ebd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nhanh ch\u00f3ng n\u00e0o c\u1ea3. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p n\u00e0o nh\u1eb1m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf \u0110\u1ea1i c\u1eed tri \u0111o\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao (v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n nhi\u1ec7m k\u1ef3 cho c\u00e1c th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n) \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u00e1c b\u1ecf ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00ec c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 si\u00eau \u0111a s\u1ed1 trong c\u1ea3 hai vi\u1ec7n Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ba ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 c\u00e1c bang. Li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi trung t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y xa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u1ef1c h\u1eefu v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c t\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 v\u1ebb nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng kh\u1ea3 thi trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed n\u0103m nay s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng cho Ph\u00f3 T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Kamala Harris s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee9u v\u00e3n n\u1ec1n d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 M\u1ef9, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng cho Trump s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9t nhi\u00ean gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft n\u00f3. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n n\u1eefa trong cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb s\u00e1u th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u k\u1ebft th\u00fac.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2014\u2014<\/p>\n\n\n\n Edoardo Campanella l\u00e0 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean cao c\u1ea5p t\u1ea1i Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business and Government thu\u1ed9c Harvard Kennedy School, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 (c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi Marta Dass\u00f9) c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “Anglo Nostalgia: The Politics of Emotion in a Fractured West\u201d (N\u1ed7i Nh\u1edb V\u0103n Ho\u00e1 Anh: “Ch\u00ednh Tr\u1ecb C\u1ee7a C\u1ea3m X\u00fac Trong M\u1ed9t T\u00e2y Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng B\u1ecb Ph\u00e2n M\u1ea3nh” (Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n Oxford, 2019).<\/p>\n\n\n\n