{"id":108,"date":"2024-08-18T15:54:23","date_gmt":"2024-08-18T15:54:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phongtraoduytan.com\/?p=108"},"modified":"2024-08-18T15:54:23","modified_gmt":"2024-08-18T15:54:23","slug":"loi-ich-chung-viet-nam-eu-va-trat-tu-moi-tai-an-do-duong-thai-binh-duong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/?p=108","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ee3i \u00edch chung Vi\u1ec7t Nam-EU v\u00e0 tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng-Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Richard Ghiasy, Julie Yu-Wen Chen v\u00e0 Jagannath P. Panda<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e1ng 3 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 4 v\u1eeba qua, c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao Vi\u1ec7t Nam B\u00f9i Thanh S\u01a1n t\u1edbi M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c cho th\u1ea5y ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngo\u1ea1i giao kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ea1nh tranh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c M\u1ef9-Trung \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng (\u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD) v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a (t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0) r\u1ed1i ren \u1edf \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm quan h\u1ec7 an ninh v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD nh\u01b0 Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU), \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi Nga \u2013 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng minh xuy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng. C\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2n b\u1edfi Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1 (ASEAN) d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebfu s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, ngay c\u1ea3 khi Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang \u201cki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t\u201d m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ASEAN b\u1eb1ng s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf. R\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i \u201cngo\u1ea1i giao c\u00e2y tre\u201d c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecnh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

T\u00ecnh th\u1ebf ti\u1ebfn tho\u00e1i l\u01b0\u1ee1ng nan t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edbi Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, EU v\u1eeba coi Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 kh\u00e1c trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean EU \u0111\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD do M\u1ef9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn, nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p hay \u0110\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 EU \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u quan t\u00e2m h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p \u1edf \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, li\u1ec7u EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ASEAN, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD, v\u00f9ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Trong khu v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y, tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m v\u00e0 tranh lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n c\u1ee7a EU, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Ph\u00e1p, H\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ee9c, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 M\u1ef9. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean EU n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u hi\u1ec3u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a nhau v\u1ec1 \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD. D\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n, m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c EU v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a kh\u1ed1i n\u00e0y mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec trong khu v\u1ef1c, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t \u1edf \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD \u2013 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn h\u01a1n t\u1eeb Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u201cngo\u1ea1i giao c\u00e2y tre\u201d \u2013  l\u1ea5y h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb c\u00e2y tre v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 r\u1ec5 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, th\u00e2n c\u00e2y c\u1ee9ng c\u00e1p v\u00e0 c\u00e0nh nh\u00e1nh linh ho\u1ea1t \u2013 m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi hai c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Theo l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng Ngo\u1ea1i giao B\u00f9i Thanh S\u01a1n, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u201c\u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7, h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh, h\u1eefu ngh\u1ecb v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c, \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i, h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.\u201d Tuy nhi\u00ean, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201c\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d hay c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng do M\u1ef9 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 h\u1ecd th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD T\u1ef1 do v\u00e0 M\u1edf do M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef m\u00e0 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n, ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00f3i l\u00ean m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u01b0u ti\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t trong ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam: t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean y\u00eau s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c an ninh. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0110\u1ed5i M\u1edbi n\u0103m 1986. T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a an ninh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh danh c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kinh nghi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u01b0u ti\u00ean kinh t\u1ebf d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tham gia v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u01b0u ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 EU<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 an ninh, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 EU c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5, x\u00edch l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n nhau h\u01a1n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u01b0a ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef \u201c\u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD\u201d, nh\u01b0ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD c\u1ee7a EU, n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u1ea3 nhu c\u1ea7u kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 an ninh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. B\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 an ninh v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u1edf \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD, EU v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y, v\u1ed1n c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi l\u1ee3i \u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hai b\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Khung Tham gia. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng tham gia d\u1ef1 \u00e1n T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng An ninh Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 (ESIWA) c\u1ee7a EU, bao g\u1ed3m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 an ninh m\u1ea1ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD c\u1ee7a EU, coi Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u201cv\u1eefng ch\u1eafc\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, c\u1ea3 EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Do Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i mang t\u00ednh b\u1ea5t ch\u1ee3t \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng M\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 Do EU-Vi\u1ec7t Nam (EVFTA), hy v\u1ecdng r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 ch\u00e8n \u00e9p kinh t\u1ebf t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, EU v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1eabn \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gia t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 d\u1ebbo dai c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i do h\u1ecd ch\u1eadt v\u1eadt v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, Brussels t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi cho H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3. L\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a EU v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh B\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 k\u00fd c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi EVFTA. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e2y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian, \u01b0u ti\u00ean thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i \u00edch nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 do t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng; h\u1ecd c\u00f2n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 C\u1eeda ng\u00f5 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a EU (Global Gateway), EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft Hi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng C\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng (JETP), nh\u1eb1m cung c\u1ea5p kho\u1ea3n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng \u0111a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 500 tri\u1ec7u euro. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a EU t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00ec lo ng\u1ea1i r\u01a1i v\u00e0o b\u1eaby n\u1ee3 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf s\u1ef1 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c su\u00f4n s\u1ebb gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean. C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 JETP c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c thi v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i do c\u00e1c quan ch\u1ee9c lo ng\u1ea1i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch ch\u1ed1ng tham nh\u0169ng c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng mong mu\u1ed1n ASEAN v\u00e0 EU c\u00f9ng nhau th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c an ninh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. Nh\u00ecn chung, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN coi EU l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng mang t\u00ednh \u0111e d\u1ecda nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea1nh tranh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c Trung-M\u1ef9. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng gi\u1eefa EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 ASEAN bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c, an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Hai b\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c h\u00f3a FTA ASEAN-EU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EU \u2013 M\u1ed9t th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c C\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng An ninh?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

EU v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng chia s\u1ebb cam k\u1ebft duy tr\u00ec tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 \u2013 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c an ninh do t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean l\u1ea1c v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111ang \u00e2m \u1ec9, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Philippines. N\u0103m 2016, m\u1ed9t t\u00f2a \u00e1n tr\u1ecdng t\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp theo C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Li\u00ean Hi\u1ec7p Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 Lu\u1eadt Bi\u1ec3n (UNCLOS) \u0111\u00e3 ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 Philippines, nh\u01b0ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c b\u00e1c b\u1ecf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 cho y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ASEAN kh\u00e1c ngo\u00e0i Philippines kh\u00f4ng hoan ngh\u00eanh c\u00f4ng khai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh thi\u1ebfu th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 B\u1ed9 Quy t\u1eafc \u1ee8ng x\u1eed (COC) gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ASEAN, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m, c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh vi m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u1edf V\u1ecbnh B\u1eafc B\u1ed9, \u0111\u00e3 gia t\u0103ng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y, Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Philippines \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn an ninh h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam do d\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t h\u01a1n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 Philippines trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t COC \u201cri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t\u201d v\u00ec lo ng\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng l\u1edbn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn h\u01a1n Philippines v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u0111ang t\u00edch c\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ngo\u1ea1i giao \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf h\u00f3a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u b\u00ean tham gia h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u00f2a b\u00ecnh khu v\u1ef1c. Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a EU v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u00eda Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 EU, th\u00f4ng tin minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi khi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 x\u1ea3y ra. Hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 Philippines c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u00f3a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u01b0a th\u00edch c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam khi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111u d\u00e2y nh\u1eb1m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u00edt nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ngo\u1ea1i giao n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u00f4ng tin minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ecd x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap EU v\u00e0 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u00f9ng ch\u00ed h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan (modus vivendi) tr\u00ean Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u01a1n. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, m\u1ed9t modus vivendi nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

EU kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a EU v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng l\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 do h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i, ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 B\u1ed9 Quy t\u1eafc \u1ee8ng x\u1eed (COC) do ASEAN d\u1eabn d\u1eaft \u201cc\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd\u201d khi \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00edch danh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi EU quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD, khi h\u1ecd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u1ed1i trung l\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u1ecb chia r\u1ebd h\u01a1n. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a EU v\u00e0o th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i qua Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ASEAN c\u00f3 y\u00eau s\u00e1ch \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd mong \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c s\u1eafc b\u00e9n h\u01a1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 EU \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 2024, EU \u0111\u00e3 ra tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 b\u00e0y t\u1ecf lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u201ch\u00e0nh vi nguy hi\u1ec3m l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i\u201d c\u1ee7a C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n qu\u00e2n bi\u1ec3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u1edf Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nghi\u00eang v\u1ec1 l\u1eadp tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, trong khi M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c y\u00eau s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 \u201cho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p\u201d ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng minh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu EU kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, s\u1ef1 chia r\u1ebd gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f9ng ch\u00ed h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb Trung Qu\u1ed1c coi l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p Bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00f4ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u00e9p c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u00f3i chung. Do \u0111\u00f3, v\u1edbi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch kinh t\u1ebf mang t\u00ednh h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 EU \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c Ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \/ \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD, c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quan \u0111i\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a nhau v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Richard Ghiasy l\u00e0 Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u vi\u00ean cao c\u1ea5p, Trung t\u00e2m Leiden Ch\u00e2u \u00c1, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Leiden v\u00e0 Chuy\u00ean gia, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng H\u00e1n h\u1ecdc Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 H\u00e0 Lan (CKN), H\u00e0 Lan.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Julie Yu-Wen Chen l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 Trung Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ecdc, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Helsinki, Ph\u1ea7n Lan; Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 th\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea3ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 V\u0103n h\u00f3a Ch\u00e2u \u00c1, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Mahidol, Th\u00e1i Lan;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jagannath Panda l\u00e0 Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c Trung t\u00e2m Stockholm v\u1ec1 C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 Nam \u00c1 v\u00e0 \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD, Vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch An ninh v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, Th\u1ee5y \u0110i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0, Khoa Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 To\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Warsaw.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:<\/strong> Richard Ghiasy, Julie Yu-Wen Chen v\u00e0 Jagannath P. Panda, \u201cConvergence in Vietnam, EU Interests a Harbinger of Indo-Pacific Order?<\/a>\u201d, ISDP<\/em>, 24\/05\/2024<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch:<\/strong>\u00a0Vi\u00ean \u0110\u0103ng Huy |\u00a0Hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00ednh:\u00a0<\/strong>Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ebf Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t<\/a> c\u1ee7a Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 v\u1ed1n c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ng\u1edd v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i c\u00e1c c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm quan h\u1ec7 an ninh v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c \u00c2\u0110D \u2013 TBD nh\u01b0 Li\u00ean minh Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (EU), \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi Nga \u2013 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu\u201d \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng minh xuy\u00ean \u0110\u1ea1i T\u00e2y D\u01b0\u01a1ng. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,3,15,19],"tags":[46,50,158],"class_list":["post-108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chau-au","category-chinh-tri","category-the-gioi","category-viet-nam","tag-chau-au","tag-chinh-tri","tag-viet-nam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=108"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diendanduytan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}